Cochlear implants can offer a whole new degree of sound and communication when hearing aids are not enough. These little, surgically implanted devices are made for individuals with moderate to profound hearing loss who still strain to comprehend speech, even with hearing aids. Who can potentially benefit from a cochlear implant, and what criteria establish whether someone is a suitable recipient for this technology? Let’s examine it more thoroughly!
What is a cochlear implant?
Different from hearing aids, which simply amplify sound, cochlear implants work by directly
stimulating the auditory nerve, bypassing the damaged parts of the inner ear. This helps the brain to receive and interpret sound signals more clearly.
Components of cochlear implants:
- A sound processor mounted outside the ear, and placed behind it
- During a surgical procedure, an electrode array and internal receiver are placed underneath the skin and within the cochlea
They work together to enhance hearing for people who receive minimal or no assistance from conventional hearing aids
General candidacy standards
Cochlear implants are FDA-approved for both children and adults. Suitable candidates typically meet the following requirements:
- Moderate to severe hearing loss in both ears
- Hearing aids are giving modest help, particularly in improving speech comprehension
- Enthusiasm and practical anticipations concerning the results of implants
- Adherence to ongoing care, including programming known as “mapping” and auditory therapy
- Kids as young as 9 months old, with profound hearing loss in both ears
- Ages 2 and up, with severe to profound hearing loss, who get minimal help from hearing aids
- Kids who experience ongoing hearing deterioration benefit substantially from timely support, which plays a crucial role in maximizing their potential for language capabilities, academic achievement, and social progress. Parents are encouraged to act quickly if they suspect hearing
loss.Adult cochlear implants
Cochlear implants can help adults of all ages who:
- Experience extreme impairment in one or both ears
- Struggle to make out words and conversations, in spite of using advanced hearing aids
- Have a strong ambition to communicate and stay socially connected
- Are willing to participate in continuing hearing therapy and device programming
Hearing loss can occur gradually or suddenly in adults, either because of a slow progression over time or as a result of illness, injury, or genetic factors. Cochlear implants can be a life-altering option in either instance.
Getting assessed for cochlear implants
Qualification for a cochlear implant is assessed through a thorough exam by a multidisciplinary team of hearing specialists. Typically, this evaluation involves:
- A full hearing test with and without hearing aids
- Speech recognition testing
- A hearing aid trial run, if one hasn’t been carried out recently
- Medical imaging (such as CT or MRI) to assess inner ear anatomy
- Consulting with an ear, nose, and throat expert or a surgeon who specializes in cochlear implant surgery
- Discussion of goals, expectations, and communication needs
The team will work together to evaluate whether a cochlear implant is the best option, and if so, guide you through the next steps.
Restoring hearing, reconnecting lives
Cochlear implants might not be appropriate for everybody, but for the appropriate person, they have the potential to significantly improve communication skills, independence, and overall well-being. Whether you’re considering this option for yourself or your child, the first step is a personalized assessment with a qualified hearing care team.
If your hearing aids are no longer giving sufficient help, it might be beneficial to consider cochlear implants.
Contact us to schedule a consultation and find out if you or your child is a candidate!
Sources:.
– https://www.healthline.com/health/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/adultcochlearimplant/cochlear-implants/cochlear-implant-.
evaluation-process/.
– https://www.cochlear.com/us/en/professionals/products-and-.
candidacy/candidacy/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.childrensent.com/blog/who-qualifies-for-pediatric-cochlear-implants-a-.
comprehensive-guide/.
Cochlear implants for kids
Early implantation is key for children, especially when it comes to speech and language development. The FDA currently approves cochlear implants for:
