Why Does Earwax Build Up?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

You probably don’t give a lot of thought to earwax accumulation unless you’re in the process of clearing it out. Nonetheless, comprehending what causes earwax, how it forms, and its purpose is essential.

What initiates the accumulation of earwax?

Earwax, also technically called cerumen, is composed of a combination of sweat, skin particles, hair, debris, and ceruminous gland secretions. Earwax will show up as a waxy substance that will typically be yellow, orange, brown, or even grey.

In most instances, children tend to produce more earwax than adults. Moreover, adult earwax tends to be darker and denser compared to that of kids.

Earwax goes by the outer ear canal naturally, ultimately reaching the ear opening, where it either self-expels or gets washed out when you bathe.

Why do we need earwax?

Earwax serves several essential functions, such as:

  • Fending off potential infections that may arise within the ear canal.
  • Before things such as dust, dirt, or other outside debris go further up into the ear canal, earwax acts as a barrier.
  • Safeguarding and lubricating the skin lining the ear canal, thereby preventing dryness and itchiness.

Earwax obstructions

Impacted earwax is a prevalent issue, but it’s typically the only time you need to worry about it. Impacted earwax can stem from narrow or unusually shaped ear canals impeding the natural movement of earwax toward the ear’s periphery.

Improper ear hygiene methods, such as using cotton swabs or bobby pins, can unintentionally jam wax deeper into the ear canal.

People grappling with hearing loss who use earplugs or hearing aids are also predisposed to experiencing ear canal blockages.

How too much earwax can affect hearing

Auditory health might be hindered and you may feel mild discomfort.
Ringing in the ears, or tinnitus, could also happen.

Acoustic trauma might lead to long-term hearing loss, perforated eardrums, and long-term hearing loss if earwax blockages go neglected.

Addressing impacted earwax

If you think you have an earwax blockage, consulting us quickly is essential. You may be advised to utilize over-the-counter products such as a bulb syringe or earwax softening drops to clear the wax out, depending on the severity of the blockage.

If you’re worried about your earwax buildup, call us today to schedule an appointment.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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